Minggu, 20 Mei 2012

cheap home minimalist

Build a Cheap Home Minimalist

As you know, build Cheap Houses Minimalism requires a thorough plan and calculations are not easy. Because the budget is not much to build a residence is required in order to create a minimal but rummah paced the good management of space and comfortable place to live. Here we want to give some tips to Build a Cheap Home Minimalist who would you
wake up.

A. House Plan planning
This is critical, because to Build Houses for Cheap Minimalist have to think extra to make a shelter in which to deliver its functions and provide the facility needs of every household. This may be you plan to analyze each member kluarga kebutuhan2 yan live in it.

2. Design House as necessary
So in making your dream home, adjust sebaiknnya kbutuhan. For example, just to make a bedroom, bathroom, living room, family room and dining room. That's all adjusted by the occupants in the house anda.3. Expand Ventilation and Lighting
We know that the building should be carefully Minimalist Home Cheap, because ruang2an is not so great, then we multiply saranka ventilation and glass tiles, so that we can make efficient rmah-saving lamps in the daytime to take advantage of sunlight.

4. Make a park home
Although we know, the land to Build Houses for Cheap Minimalist limited, but it is good do not get home you not built the park. Although the park is not very big but very important function of this park.

religion and bali art cultural's

Religion embraced by some people in Bali are Hindus about 95%, of the population of Bali, while the remaining 5% are adherents of Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Buddhism, and Confucianism. Hinduism is the purpose of life to achieve balance and peace to live birth and batin.orang Hindus believe the concept of one God in Trinity, which is a form of Brahman (the creator), a form of Vishnu (the protector and maintainer), as well as a form of Shiva (the destroyer) . Place of worship called a temple retreat. Places where ancestor worship is called buffering. Hindu scriptures are the Vedas from India.People who died in the Hindu cremation ceremony sanggat deemed essential to free the spirits of those who have passed away from earthly ties to heaven. Cremation itself is a cremation. The Feast of the people of Hindu religion is the practice in the Nyepi celebration of new year saka on December 1 of the month 10 (kedasa), but it is also Galungan, brass, saras Wati, Tumpek Landep, Tumpek uduh, and siwa ratri.Guidance in the teachings of Hinduism namely: (1). Tattwa (philosophy of religion), (2). Ethics (morality), (3). Ceremony (yadnya). Retreat there are 5 kinds of ceremonies (five yadnya), namely (1). Yadnya human pregnancy ceremony into adulthood. (2). Pitra Yadnya ceremony devoted to the ancestral spirits. (3). God Yadnya ceremonies held in temples / shrines family. (4). Rsi yadnya yaituupacara within the framework of the inauguration of a pastor. (5). Bhuta yadnya the ceremony for the spirits around people who interfere with humans.



 



 ARTCultural arts in Bali in the grade 3 main groups of fine arts such as painting, sculpture, art arsistektur, performing arts such as dance, literary arts, drama, music, and art audiovisual and film such as video art.CULTURAL VALUESA. Manners: the habit of courtesy in the neighborhood association agreed between people in the group.2. Nguopin: mutual cooperation.3. Ngayah or ngayang: community service for religious purposes.4. Courtesy: indigenous relations in polite society of persons of different sex.ASPECT DEVELOPMENTIn Bali types livelihood is farming rice field. The main livelihood began to shift in the types of non-farm livelihoods. This shift occurred because of that at the present time with the development of the tourism industry in Bali, then they come further considers livelihood are mainly in the population.So many people sell their land to the tourism industry felt bigger and more quickly enjoyed. Current income derived mostly from non-farm livelihoods, such as carpenters, drivers, industrial, and domestic crafts. Household handicraft industry as leading the effort flour skid, skid coconut, rice penyosohan, embroidery or sewing business.

sulu archipelago and bajau tribe

his native tribes Sulu Archipelago, Southern Philippines. This is a tribe of nomadic tribes who live on the sea, so-called sea gypsies. Bajau tribe Sama-Bajau language. Bajau tribe hundreds of years ago has spread to various parts of the country Sabah and Indonesia. Bajau tribe is also a country boy in Sabah. The tribes in Kalimantan is expected to migrate from the north (the Philippines) in prehistoric times. The Muslim Bajau tribe is the last wave of migration from the north coast of Borneo is entering the East Kalimantan and South Kalimantan to occupy the surrounding islands, earlier than the arrival of Muslim tribes of the family Bugis Bugis, Makassar tribe, the tribe Mandar.

Rabu, 09 Mei 2012

borneo and dayak tribe

Dayak tribe located in Central Kalimantan consist of Dayak Dayak Upstream and Downstream. Dayak Hulu comprising: Dayak Ot Danum, Dayak Siang, Dayak Joyless, Dayak Taboyan, Lawangan Dayak, Dusun and Dayak Dayak Maanyan. While Dayak Downstream comprising: Dayak Ngaju, Dayak Bakumpai, Dayak Katingan, and Dayak Sampit. The dominant tribe Dayak in Central Kalimantan is the Dayak tribe Ngaju, other tribes who lived on the coast is a beach Banjar Malays ¼ Kalteng population. Besides, there are also Javanese, Madurese, Bugis and others. Combined Dayak tribes (Ngaju, Sampit, Maanyan, Bakumpai) reached 37.90%.

Jumat, 17 Februari 2012

asmat tribes




LIFE INTEREST ASMAT Asmat tribe is often a tribe in Papua. Asmat tribe known as the consequence of an exclusive wood carvings. Asmat tribe inhabitants are divided into two, namely those residing in coastal areas and people moving into the countryside. both populations are inter berbada the other person with regard to lifestyle, social, and structure ritual.populasi coast further put into two parts Bisman tribe that sits relating to the river and also the river sinesty nin and tribal Simai. There are a lot of disagreement one of the Asmat village. By far the most horrible is the means utilized to kill enemies Asmat tribe. once the enemy killed, his body was brought kekampung, then cut and distributed to all residents to consume together. they sing the song of death and decapitated him. brain dibunngkus sago leaves and roasted then eaten. now usually within a village inhabited by about 100 to 1000 people. every village had one single house, and several family homes. single house is for ceremonial and religious ceremonies. house occupied by two to three families, containing its own bathroom and kitchen. Asmat tribe has particularly an easy to use way untukmerias themselves. they simply demand a red earth to generate a red color. to make their white color makes it from your shell which has been refined. when they produce black warnah of crushed charcoal. also quite easy make use of, by just mixing the ingredients after a little water, the dye was already able to utilize to color one's body. together with culture, the villagers may also be very good at making syuru carvings like Asmat tribe generally.




carving for Asmat tribe can be quite a link between contemporary life while using lives of ancestors. living in each carved image and respect for ancestors consist of greatness Asmat tribe. sculptures and carvings generally they create no sketches. for when the Asmat tribe menukir the location where the statue is someone when they are communicating with ancestors yag is on other realms. You'll be able given that they know the dimensions and three concepts on the planet: It ow capinmi (natural lifetime), ow Dampu campinmi (pesinggahan nature spirits who have died), and Safar (heaven) believed before entering dusurga <spirits on the deceased person would disturb humans. interference is usually a disease, disaster and in some cases war. Thus, to conserve mankind and redeem souls, they may be still alive to generate sculptures and statues to set up a party just like the party bus (Bioskokombi), party masks, party boats, and party sago worm caterpillars. the statue is considered bus is easily the most sacred way of sculpture. but now make a statue of Asmat tribe besides satisfy the call of tradition. since the engraving them to also sell to a stranger in a party while carving. they are fully aware the effects of high-priced hand-carved between Rp. 100 thousand to sums of money outside of Papua.


                 

global warming

Global warming refers to the rising average temperature of Earth's atmosphere and Oceans, the which started to increase of in the late 19th century and is projected to keep going up. Since the early 20th century, Earth's average surface temperature has Increased by about 0.8 ° C (1.4 ° F), with about two thirds of the increase of occurring since 1980.Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, and Scientists are more than 90% Certain That most of it is Caused by Increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases produced by human activities as deforestation and burning Such fossil fuels.These Findings are Recognized by the National Science Academies of all the major industrialized nations.Climate model projections are summarized in the 2007 Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). They indicate during the 21st century That the global surface temperature is Likely to rise a further 1.1 to 2.9 ° C (2 to 5.2 ° F) for Their lowest emissions scenario and 2.4 to 6.4 ° C (4.3 to 11.5 ° F) for Their highest . [8] The ranges of these estimates Arise from the use of models with differing sensitivity to greenhouse gas concentrations.An increase of temperature will cause in global sea levels to rise and will change the amount and pattern of precipitation, and a probable expansion of subtropical deserts.Warming is expected to be strongest in the Arctic and would be associated with continuing retreat of glaciers , permafrost and sea ice. Other Likely effects of the warming include more frequent occurrence of extreme weather events-heat waves Including, droughts and heavy rainfall, species extinctions due to shifting temperature regimes, and changes in crop yields. Warming and related changes will Vary from region to region around the globe, with projections being more robust in some areas than others.If the global mean temperature increases to 4 ° C above preindustrial levels, the limits for human adaptation are Likely to be exceeded in many parts of the world, while the limits for adaptation for natural systems would largely be exceeded throughout the world. Hence, the ecosystem services upon the which human livelihoods depend would not be preserved.Most countries are parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), Whose ultimate objective is to Prevent "dangerous" anthropogenic (ie, human-induced) climate change. Parties to the UNFCCC have adopted a range of policies designed toReduced greenhouse gas emissions and to assist in adaptation to global warming. Parties to the UNFCCC have Agreed That deep cuts in emissions are required, and that 'global future warming should be limited to below 2.0 ° C (3.6 ° F) relative to the pre-industrial levels.2011 report of analyzes by the United Nations Environment Programme and the International Energy Agency suggest Efforts That as of the early 21st century to Reduced emissions may be inadequately stringent to meet the UNFCCC's 2 ° C target.

bali island

Bali is the name of a province in Indonesia and also the name of the largest islands that are part of the province. In addition consists of the island of Bali, Bali Province is also composed of islands surrounding a smaller, namely the island of Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan Island, the island and the island of Nusa Ceningan attack.

Bali lies between Java and Lombok Island. Denpasar is the provincial capital located on the southern island. The majority of Balinese are Hindu. In the world, Bali is famous as a tourist destination with a unique variety of art-culture, especially for the Japanese, and Australia. Bali is also known as Thousand Island Island of the Gods and temples.


 

Rabu, 15 Februari 2012

Social Organitation of bali tibes


 SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONa). MarriageWithdrawal in the lineage leading to the Balinese people are patrilineal. Caste system strongly influences the course of a marriage, because of a higher caste woman marries a lower caste man is not justified because there is a deviation, which would shame the family and dropped the whole caste prestige of female children.In some areas of Bali (not all areas), the submission shall also apply customary dowry (petuku luh), but now it is mainly among the family of learned men, have disappeared.b). KinshipCustomary retreat settled after marriage affects kinship in a community association. There are 2 kinds of sedentary peoples who often true retreat that indigenous peoples are justified virilokal newlyweds settled around the center of the residence of the husband's relatives, and indigenous peoples neolokal is a newlywed living alone determine the place of new residence. In Bali there are three major clan groups (triwangsa), namely: Brahmin as master of ceremonies, Knights are: group-specific klompok like arya Kepakisan and Jaba is a religious leader.c). SocialVillage, a whole community of people living in Bali include two terms, namely: traditional villages and countryside department (administrative). Both are a union territory in connection with any religion or customs, while the service is unity admistratif village. Activities focus on areas of traditional village customs and religious ceremonies, while the village-centered services administration, governance and development.LIVELIHOODIn general, people bali livelihood is farming majority, on the plains where rainfall is quite good, especially beef and pork pertenakan as an important business in a rural community in Bali, both land and sea fishing which is odd pecaharian eyes, craft making craft objects including woven , sculptures, fabrics, carvings, percetakaan, coffee mills, cigarette factories, etc.. Efforts in this area to provide employment to residents. Because many tourists who visit Bali then arises the hotel business, travel, crafts shops.